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Why is laser rust removal ideal for the aerospace industry?
It is well known that rust can cause serious failures in aerospace machinery. Likewise, aircraft components are made of compact structures. These tools must be rust-free. Laser rust removal machines provide you with a rust-free, smooth and damage-free surface. Here are some of the advantages of laser rust removal machines:
Traditionally, paint and rust have been removed using chemical paint strippers, dry media blasting and manual removal. The laser paint removal system has been a huge success at the Air Force base.
Laser rust removal does not affect the parent material
You are already familiar with the working principle of laser rust removal machines. When a highly focused laser beam reaches the rusted surface, the rust particles quickly absorb the laser energy. The energy evaporates or breaks down into fine particles, which are subsequently blown away.
Note that the underlying surface of the metal is barely affected here. Therefore, the metal parts can ensure their original strength and provide a longer service life. Traditional methods such as sandblasting use abrasive particles, which may damage the surface. Chemicals can be highly corrosive and may damage metal parts. Therefore, laser cleaning is considered the safest method.
Laser cleaning is much faster than other rust removal processes
Aircraft maintenance is a time-sensitive process. Prolonged downtime will result in significant financial losses. Chemical dipping requires hours or even days of soaking in a chemical tank. But laser rust removal can be effective immediately. No long soaking is required.
In addition, laser cleaning usually does not require post-processing. Traditional methods, such as sandblasting, will leave debris. On the other hand, chemical treatments require thorough rinsing. Both methods require cleanup at the end. However, laser cleaning will not give you this trouble.
Laser rust removal is economical and environmentally friendly
Chemical rust removal requires the use of acids such as hydrochloric acid, which has an impact on the environment, and requires the disposal of hazardous waste, which increases costs. But laser rust removers do not contain chemicals, so they are harmless to the environment.
Laser rust removers can also reduce labor costs. It requires less manual work than other traditional methods. In addition, you don’t have to wear heavy protective gear like sandblasting or chemical cleaning. The best part is that laser machines usually require less maintenance. Therefore, it saves a lot of costs. In addition, laser rust removers do not require consumables. Overall, it is a cost-effective method.
Common Applications of Laser Rust Removal in Aerospace Industry
You must know why laser rust removal is ideal for the aerospace industry. It improves the quality of parts and components. This improvement ensures long-lasting performance. Laser cleaning has a variety of applications in this field. However, three of the key areas are as follows.
1. Bond preparation
Bond preparation is a common assembly operation. Usually, the process is driven by adhesives, sealants or welding. Any contamination can weaken the bond and cause structural failure. Laser cleaning removes surface rust before bonding. It prepares the surface with high precision. This improves bond strength and reduces the risk of bond failure.
2. Coating removal
Aircraft parts are coated with protective paint or anti-corrosion layers. After a period of time, these coatings need to be replaced. Laser cleaning helps remove the old coating without damaging the base metal. Usually, aircraft parts are made of thin sheets. Other rust removal processes may cause rust to be missed on the surface. But laser rust removal works precisely. Therefore, there is no need to worry about removing the coating.
3. Composite layup tool cleaning
Aerospace parts are made of composite materials, which are lightweight and strong. These materials are formed using composite layup tools. These tools must be extremely clean to avoid defects in the final product.
Laser Rust Removal Machine helps in removing rust from layup tools. It also helps in creating a smooth and flawless surface for manufacturing fiberglass parts. This helps in extending the durability of the expensive layup tools. Hence, it reduces the maintenance cost.
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