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Function of shielding gas during laser welding!
Effects of shielding gas:
In laser welding, shielding gas will affect welding formation, weld quality, weld penetration and weld width. In most cases, blowing in shielding gas will have a positive effect on welding, but it may also bring adverse effects.
Positive effects:
1) Correctly blowing in shielding gas can effectively control the welding molten pool and reduce or even prevent oxidation;
2) Correctly blowing in shielding gas can effectively reduce the spatter generated during welding;
3) Correctly blowing in shielding gas can promote the uniform spreading of the welding molten pool during condensation, and promote the uniform and beautiful welding formation;
4) Correctly blowing in shielding gas can effectively reduce the shielding effect of metal vapor plume or plasma cloud on the laser, and increase the efficient use rate of the laser;
5) Correctly blowing in shielding gas can effectively reduce welding porosity.
As long as the gas type, gas pressure and blowing method are selected correctly, the ideal effect can be achieved.
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